Monday 15 October 2018

TROUBLED BY TROUBLES?

Some people refer to the political upheaval  in N Ireland since October 5th. 1968 as "The Troubles".

That is curious.
Some  are even asking if October 5th 1968 was "The Beginning of The Troubles"

That is very curious indeed.
 October  5th. 1968 was a day when police beat  a massive Human Rights march into the ground.

But when my parents talked to us about The Troubles they were talking about events in Belfast during the nineteen twenties and  nineteen thirties when one section of our population was regularly attacked by supporters of the government urged on by street preachers and secret societies.
When people were violently  forced out of  homes  and jobs.

When people like my relatives  sheltered under the stairs because the death squads were out, some emerging from police barracks.

A continuation of our history in which, as the late Andrew Boyd pointed out, there had been an average of one such major government-assisted pogrom  once every twelve years for a hundred years.
A time when the preachers' condemnation of alcohol in East Belfast escalated into pogroms against those who sold it, followed by their premises changing ownership at a low price and returning  to business under new, government approving, management.

That and much else of this same kind is what parents and others were talking about when they talked to us about "The Troubles" .
So .....to refer  to what happened after October 5th 1968 as " the beginning  of  The Troubles " is asking us to wipe out of our memory a  long history of troubles inflicted on my parents ' generation and many before and after them.  That means  fitting one set of Troubles  into a historical cage in order to forget the others.

A march for civil rights was not the beginning of The Troubles.
The beating of the march into the ground was not the beginning of The Troubles

The political system within which we lived  and our parents lived had Troubles  deliberately and permanently built into it.
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Those of us  who  grew up  in the time  of the European dictators can put  into context what was happening in Belfast more easily than those who didn't.  We can understand how and why some people used words about it to soften the effect of their  memories on us. My parents' generation  used the words "The Troubles"  to  soften their story of atrocities so that we and they might demand remedy for them , not retribution. Their memories and the reason they described events  as they did, as "troubles" rather than atrocities,  deserve to  be recognised and not used to pretend  such things did not happen.
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TWO  RELEVANT  THOUGHTS

1.  We were invited, two of us, a Church of Ireland friend and I,  to talk to a peace group in Athlone.
On arrival we realised the Peace Group was run by the local military. When talking to them about what was happening on the other side of the border we used the word "war" describing it.

We were rebuked for that by members of the audience who said calling it a war was to give it a dignity it did not deserve. They said it was just criminal activity.
Our reply was simple :  it had all the elements of war and therefore was a war. And the military and we had different ideas about dignity.

Years later I listened to  a British military officer claiming that his job was to bring peace  in N.Ireland. I said, "You cannot bring peace if you don't tell your government the truth and you are not doing that".
He admitted that what he and his troops were fighting was an efficient , highly organised and effective political guerrilla force.....not, as described by his government, a crowd of thugs....

Another person in the conversation said : "You have to remember that what an army tells its government is one thing, what the government tells its people is often something quite different".
The military officer agreed.
 
2.  The words  "The Troubles " may remind us Oldies of stories in magazines and books of our times about the Empire  -  like  :
 " I say , old chap," said the brigadier as we passed the port around in our tent that dusty desert evening,  "Old Fotheringay  tells me the natives are somewhat restless around the hills these days ..... bit of trouble there d'you think .... ?  "Oh I shouldn't think so, always Troubles up that neck of the woods you know........Natives get restless , nothing  the sight of a few chaps with bayonets won't cure.......... ".

This is not a real quote. But it's near enough.
That Imperial mind still endures, even as the empire departs .................

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